Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin believes cryptocurrencies currently provide the greatest utility in emerging economies. In an interview with CNBC, Buterin said that crypto can help provide developing nations with essential financial services they currently lack, such as cross-border payments, savings options, and access to the international economy.
Buterin said that he has seen higher adoption and more excitement about crypto when visiting places like Argentina versus tech-savvy cities like San Francisco. He believes that this is because crypto can offer people in developing countries a more efficient and accessible way to manage their finances.
For example, crypto can be used to send and receive money across borders quickly and cheaply, without the need for a bank. This can be especially useful for people in developing countries who may not have access to traditional banking services.
Crypto can also be used to save money and invest in new opportunities. In many developing countries, inflation is high and traditional savings accounts offer very low interest rates. Crypto can provide a more attractive way to save money and earn interest.
Finally, crypto can give people in developing countries access to the global economy. By investing in crypto, people in developing countries can gain exposure to global markets and opportunities.
Buterin’s comments come at a time when cryptocurrencies are facing increasing scrutiny from regulators around the world. However, Buterin believes that crypto has the potential to make a real difference in the lives of people in developing countries.
Examples of Crypto Utility in Emerging Economies
Here are a few specific examples of how cryptocurrencies are being used in emerging economies:
- Cross-border payments: Cryptocurrencies can be used to send and receive money across borders quickly and cheaply, without the need for a bank. This is especially useful for people in developing countries who may not have access to traditional banking services.
- Savings: Crypto can be used to save money and earn interest. In many developing countries, inflation is high and traditional savings accounts offer very low interest rates. Crypto can provide a more attractive way to save money and earn interest.
- Investment: Crypto can give people in developing countries access to the global economy. By investing in crypto, people in developing countries can gain exposure to global markets and opportunities.
For example, in El Salvador, Bitcoin is now legal tender. This means that businesses in El Salvador are required to accept Bitcoin as payment. This is a major step forward for crypto adoption and utility in emerging economies.
Another example is the use of crypto-based stablecoins in developing countries. Stablecoins are cryptocurrencies that are pegged to the value of a fiat currency, such as the US dollar. This makes them more stable than other cryptocurrencies and more suitable for everyday use.
Stablecoins are being used in developing countries to provide people with a way to store their money in a stable value and to make payments. For example, the company Paxos is working with the government of Colombia to launch a stablecoin that will be pegged to the Colombian peso.
Conclusion
Cryptocurrencies still have a long way to go in terms of adoption and regulation. However, they have the potential to make a real difference in the lives of people in emerging economies. By providing access to essential financial services and the global economy, cryptocurrencies can help to improve financial inclusion and prosperity in developing countries.