In a move highlighting stricter regulations for cryptocurrency exchanges, India’s Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) has imposed a hefty fine on Binance, the world’s largest crypto exchange. The penalty of ₹188.2 million (approximately $2.25 million) comes after investigations revealed Binance’s non-compliance with the country’s Anti-Money Laundering (AML) rules.
Falling Short of Regulatory Requirements
The FIU, tasked with safeguarding India’s financial system, found Binance lacking in several crucial areas. As a “Virtual Digital Asset Service Provider,” Binance is obligated by the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) to maintain detailed transaction records, report suspicious activity, and implement robust AML procedures. However, the FIU’s investigation uncovered failures in these areas when Binance catered to Indian clients.
A String of Regulatory Actions
This fine follows a turbulent few months for Binance. In January 2024, Indian authorities issued show-cause notices to Binance and other offshore crypto exchanges, effectively banning them for operating illegally. However, Binance, along with KuCoin, secured conditional approval for re-entry in May, with paying a penalty being a prerequisite.
The FIU’s announcement confirms the penalty after reviewing Binance’s response. The specific violations cited include failing to maintain proper transaction records, withholding crucial information from authorities, and not preserving records as mandated by law.
Also Read: Binance Slapped With $2.25 Million Fine In India’s Crypto KYC Crackdown
Global Regulatory Scrutiny
The Indian action is just one chapter in Binance’s ongoing saga with global regulators. In May, Canada’s financial intelligence agency, FINTRAC, imposed a $4.4 million fine for similar AML and reporting lapses. Additionally, Binance faces legal challenges in Nigeria, where authorities detained executives over alleged tax evasion and money laundering.
The Future of Crypto Regulation
These incidents highlight the evolving regulatory landscape surrounding cryptocurrencies. As digital assets gain mainstream adoption, governments are scrambling to establish frameworks to combat financial crime. This fine serves as a stark warning to cryptocurrency exchanges operating in India and underscores the growing importance of robust AML compliance for the global crypto industry.
Disclaimer: The information in this article is for general purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. The author’s views are personal and may not reflect the views of Chain Affairs. Before making any investment decisions, you should always conduct your own research. Chain Affairs is not responsible for any financial losses.