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Key Takeaways:
- Vanguard owns nearly 8% of Strategy, despite branding Bitcoin as speculative and valueless.
- Passive index investing has led to unintended crypto exposure, challenging the ideological consistency of asset managers.
- The incident underscores growing friction between traditional finance principles and modern portfolio mechanics in a crypto-integrated world.
Vanguard, one of the largest asset managers globally with over $10 trillion under management, has become the top institutional shareholder in Strategy, a company heavily associated with Bitcoin exposure. This surprising development stands in sharp contrast to Vanguard’s consistent criticism of cryptocurrencies.
Vanguard Now Holds Nearly 8% of Strategy’s Stock
According to Bloomberg, Vanguard now owns more than 20 million shares of Strategy, giving it nearly 8% ownership of the firm’s Class A common stock. This move places Vanguard above Capital Group Cos., making it the largest institutional shareholder in Strategy. The increase in holdings may solidify Vanguard’s lead in Q4, reflecting the power of passive investing mechanisms.
Strategy, formerly a business intelligence firm, has since rebranded as one of the most prominent corporate holders of Bitcoin. As of July 15, it holds over 601,550 BTC, making it a widely acknowledged proxy for Bitcoin exposure in traditional markets.
Crypto Skepticism Meets Passive Index Mandates
Vanguard’s leadership has historically dismissed cryptocurrencies, especially Bitcoin. Top executives have called Bitcoin speculative, volatile, and lacking intrinsic value. The firm has also declined to participate in the U.S. spot Bitcoin ETF market, unlike rivals such as BlackRock.

Yet, despite these public statements, Vanguard’s passive investment strategies—which track major indexes—have led the firm to accumulate a major stake in Strategy. This unintended exposure highlights a core tension in index investing: asset managers often end up owning companies they ideologically oppose, purely due to fund flow mechanics.
Critics Call Out Wall Street Hypocrisy
The irony has not gone unnoticed. VanEck’s Matthew Sigel labeled the move as “institutional dementia,” pointing out that Vanguard mocks Bitcoin publicly while facilitating its adoption through capital allocation. Analysts argue that this contradiction may reveal a broader issue within traditional finance—where capital flows are increasingly driven by automated strategies rather than active conviction.
Also Read: Bitcoin Ordinals Daily Sales Hit $11.5M as Buyer Activity Soars in July 2025
Strategy’s nearly $9 billion in stock tied to index fund flows emphasizes how large institutional players, even if skeptical, may find themselves indirectly supporting Bitcoin adoption due to structural investment design.
Vanguard’s rising stake in Strategy illustrates a deeper dilemma in modern finance. Even staunch crypto skeptics may not be able to avoid exposure in a market increasingly shaped by automation and indexing.
Disclaimer: The information in this article is for general purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. The author’s views are personal and may not reflect the views of Chain Affairs. Before making any investment decisions, you should always conduct your own research. Chain Affairs is not responsible for any financial losses.
I’m a crypto enthusiast with a background in finance. I’m fascinated by the potential of crypto to disrupt traditional financial systems. I’m always on the lookout for new and innovative projects in the space. I believe that crypto has the potential to create a more equitable and inclusive financial system.
